China now generates one-third of its annual electricity from green energy sources and contributes to the global low-carbon transition.
China has rapidly expanded its renewable energy capacity over the past five years, becoming the world’s largest and fastest-growing system for clean energy. During the 2021–2025 period, the country significantly increased its electricity production, with last year’s generation surpassing 10 trillion kilowatt-hours—about one-third of the global total. China also produced around 5 billion tons of standard coal equivalent, accounting for over 20% of the world’s energy output.
The nation has developed the world’s largest electric vehicle charging network, providing roughly one charging point for every 2 vehicles, improving convenience for residents. Energy supply has also proven resilient in the face of extreme weather events.
Rapid Growth and Global Impact
Renewable energy has seen remarkable growth: the share of non-fossil power in total generation rose from 40% to 60%, with annual additions of wind and solar capacity exceeding 100 million kilowatts. Approximately one-third of China’s electricity now comes from green sources, and the country has exported wind and solar products that helped reduce global carbon emissions by estimated 4.1 billion tons.
Technological Innovation Driving the Future
China is also advancing in energy technology. Its patents in renewable energy account for more than 40% of the global total. Innovations include high-efficiency solar panels, large offshore wind turbines, and advanced nuclear projects. Other achievements include large-scale hydropower stations and deep-sea oil and gas exploration. New energy storage solutions, smart microgrids, and pilot projects for vehicle-grid interaction are enabling greater integration of energy, industry, and transportation.
Looking ahead, China plans to continue expanding its clean energy system, supporting both domestic energy needs and global climate efforts. Its renewable capacity and technology are growing rapidly. This makes the country a key player in the global transition to low-carbon energy.
Additional reporting by CGTN, HKCNA.
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