Top Scientists 2025: China Makes Waves in Deep Sea and AI

Du Mengran
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Top Scientists 2025: China Makes Waves in Deep Sea and AI

Nature names China’s top scientists of 2025, highlighting Du Mengran’s deep-sea discoveries and Liang Wenfeng’s AI breakthroughs.

Two Chinese researchers are making headlines in the scientific world. Nature, the leading international scientific journal, has included Du Mengran, a geologist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, and Liang Wenfeng, founder of DeepSeek, in its 2025 list of top ten scientists, according to CNS. Their recognition highlights China’s growing role in cutting-edge research and international collaboration.

Diving Into the Unknown

Du Mengran and her team descended more than 9,000 meters below the ocean surface in a submersible. They observed a previously unknown ecosystem teeming with strange and exotic species. This discovery showcases China’s capabilities in exploring extreme environments and contributes important insights to the global scientific community.

AI Innovation with Open Access

Liang Wenfeng’s DeepSeek model is turning heads in the AI field. It performs on par with some of the world’s most advanced models, yet requires far fewer resources. Moreover, its open-weight release allows scientists everywhere to download, adapt, and extend it.

Other scientists on Nature’s list include physicist Tony Tyson (UC Davis), systems biologist Yifat Merbl (Weizmann Institute, Israel), and neurologist Sarah Tabrizi (UCL). Brendan Maher, editor of Nature Features, notes that the list celebrates breakthroughs that push scientific frontiers and uphold research integrity.

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